PSAT, PACT, SAT, ACT: A Smart Testing Timeline for Sophomores and Juniors

Standardized testing has changed a lot over the past few years—and so has the strategy behind it. With schools going test-optional, test-flexible, and in some cases, test-preferred (yep, that’s a thing), it’s no wonder families are confused.

But here’s the truth: having a smart testing timeline is still one of the best ways to reduce stress and increase options. Starting in sophomore or early junior year gives students time to prep intentionally—not reactively.

Here’s what that can look like:

Sophomore Year

PSAT or Pre-ACT (Fall)

These early tests are low-stakes practice—no one sees the scores but you. They’re great for understanding test structure, identifying strengths, and deciding which test may be a better fit.

Light diagnostic prep (Spring)

If your student wants to dip a toe in, spring is a good time to do a diagnostic test or a few practice sections to get a feel for SAT vs. ACT.

Summer Before Junior Year

This is a golden window. With school out of the way, students can focus on test prep without added academic pressure.

  • Choose SAT or ACT (based on diagnostics or preference)

  • Begin prep (self-paced, tutoring, small group, or our AI test-prep platform—whatever suits the student best)

  • Consider setting a target test date in early fall

Junior Year

Plan for one official test in the fall and one backup date in the spring. Many students hit their target score within two sittings.

Also:

  • Take the PSAT/NMSQT in October (for National Merit consideration if eligible)

  • Stay aware of school and activity calendars to avoid scheduling conflicts

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Waiting until spring of junior year to begin test prep

  • Taking the SAT/ACT too many times without a strategy

  • Ignoring how test-optional policies work in practice (not just on paper)

Final Thought:
Testing doesn't have to take over your student's life—but a clear, customized timeline can make all the difference.

At Stiphany Consulting, we help families choose the right test, plan realistic prep schedules, and make smart decisions in the ever-shifting testing landscape.

→ Want help creating a testing plan that works? Schedule a consult—we’ll map it out together.

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Why the Best College Applications Start Sophomore Year

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The College Prep Timeline No One Talks About—Until It’s Too Late